State Case Registry, Disbursement Unit & Directory of New Hires

STATE CASE REGISTRY, DISBURSEMENT UNIT, AND DIRECTORY OF NEW HIRES

SUBCHAPTER A. UNIFIED STATE CASE REGISTRY AND DISBURSEMENT UNIT

Sec. 234.001. ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF STATE CASE REGISTRY AND STATE DISBURSEMENT UNIT.
(a) The Title IV-D agency shall establish and operate a state case registry and state disbursement unit meeting the requirements of 42 U.S.C. Sections 654a(e) and 654b and this subchapter.
(b) The state case registry shall maintain records of child support orders in Title IV-D cases and in other cases in which a child support order has been established or modified in this state on or after October 1, 1998.
(c) The state disbursement unit shall:
(1) receive, maintain, and furnish records of child support payments in Title IV-D cases and other cases as authorized by law;
(2) forward child support payments as authorized by law;
(3) maintain child support payment records made through the state disbursement unit; and
(4) make available to a local registry each day in a manner determined by the Title IV-D agency with the assistance of the work group established under Section 234.003 the following information:
(A) the cause number of the suit under which withholding is required;
(B) the payor's name and social security number;
(C) the payee's name and, if available, social security number;
(D) the date the disbursement unit received the payment;
(E) the amount of the payment; and
(F) the instrument identification information.
(d) A certified child support payment record produced by the state disbursement unit is admissible as evidence of the truth of the information contained in the record and does not require further authentication or verification.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 94, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 556, Sec. 68, eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1023, Sec. 69, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

Sec. 234.002. INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR CHILD SUPPORT AND MEDICAL SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT.
The statewide integrated system for child support and medical support enforcement under Chapter 231 shall be part of the state case registry and state disbursement unit authorized by this subchapter.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 94, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 556, Sec. 68, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.

Sec. 234.004. CONTRACTS AND COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS.
(a) The Title IV-D agency may enter into contracts and cooperative agreements as necessary to establish and operate the state case registry and state disbursement unit authorized under this subchapter.
(b) To the extent funds are available for this purpose, the Title IV-D agency may enter into contracts or cooperative agreements to process through the state disbursement unit child support collections in cases not otherwise eligible under 42 U.S.C. Section 654b.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 94, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1023, Sec. 70, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

Sec. 234.006. EFFECTIVE DATE AND PROCEDURES.
The Title IV-D agency, in cooperation with the work group established under Section 234.003, may adopt rules in compliance with federal law for the operation of the state case registry and the state disbursement unit.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 556, Sec. 68, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1023, Sec. 71, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

Sec. 234.007. NOTICE OF PLACE OF PAYMENT.
(a) The Title IV-D agency shall notify the courts that the state disbursement unit has been established. After receiving notice of the establishment of the state disbursement unit, a court that orders income to be withheld for child support shall order that all income withheld for child support be paid to the state disbursement unit.
(b) In order to redirect payments from a local registry to the state disbursement unit after the date of the establishment of the state disbursement unit, the Title IV-D agency shall issue a notice of place of payment informing the obligor, obligee, and employer that income withheld for child support is to be paid to the state disbursement unit.
(c) A copy of the notice under Subsection (b) shall be filed with the court of continuing jurisdiction and with the local child support registry.
(d) The notice under Subsection (b) must include:
(1) the name of the child for whom support is ordered and of the person to whom support is ordered by the court to be paid;
(2) the style and cause number of the case in which support is ordered; and
(3) instructions for the payment of ordered support to the state disbursement unit.
(e) On receipt of a copy of the notice under Subsection (b), the clerk of the court shall file the notice in the appropriate case file.
(f) The notice under Subsection (b) may be used by the Title IV-D agency to redirect child support payments from the state disbursement unit of this state to the state disbursement unit of another state.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 556, Sec. 68, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1247, Sec. 45, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.

Sec. 234.008. DEPOSIT, DISTRIBUTION, AND ISSUANCE OF PAYMENTS.
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (c) or (d), not later than the second business day after the date the state disbursement unit receives a child support payment, the state disbursement unit shall distribute the payment to the Title IV-D agency or the obligee.
(b) The state disbursement unit shall deposit daily all child support payments in a trust fund with the state comptroller. Subject to the agreement of the comptroller, the state disbursement unit may issue checks from the trust fund.
(c) In a case in which a service fee is authorized under Section 231.103(d), the state disbursement unit shall deduct the amount of the fee from the support payment before the payment is disbursed to the obligee.
(d) Subject to Subsection (e), the signature of an obligee on a final order in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship, or another order under this title, that designates an individual or entity for the purpose of receiving, disbursing, and monitoring child support payments constitutes written consent by the obligee to the distribution of the child support payments by the state disbursement unit to the designated individual or entity. The state disbursement unit shall distribute each child support payment to the designated individual or entity by the date required by Subsection (a). The designated individual or entity shall deduct any amount of the individual's or entity's authorized fee from the payment and promptly disburse the remainder of the amount to the Title IV-D agency or obligee.
(e) If the Title IV-D agency is notified by the Federal Office of Child Support Enforcement that Subsection (d) results in the Title IV-D agency's failure to meet the requirements of 42 U.S.C. Sections 654a(e) and 654b related to the establishment and operation of the state case registry and state disbursement unit, Subsection (d) is null and void and the Title IV-D agency shall publish in the Texas Register notice that Subsection (d) is not effective.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 556, Sec. 68, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1262, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1232, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2005.
Sec. 234.009. OFFICIAL CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENT RECORD. (a) The record of child support payments maintained by a local registry is the official record of a payment received directly by the local registry.
(b) The record of child support payments maintained by the state disbursement unit is the official record of a payment received directly by the unit.
(c) After the date child support payments formerly received by a local registry are redirected to the state disbursement unit, a local registry may accept a record of payments furnished by the state disbursement unit and may add the payments to the record of payments maintained by the local registry so that a complete payment record is available for use by the court.
(d) If the local registry does not add payments received by the state disbursement unit to the record maintained by the registry as provided by Subsection (c), the official record of child support payments consists of the record maintained by the local registry for payments received directly by the registry and the record maintained by the state disbursement unit for payments received directly by the unit.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 556, Sec. 68, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.

Sec. 234.0091. ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW OF CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENT RECORD.
(a) On request, the state disbursement unit shall provide to an obligor or obligee a copy of the record of child support payments maintained by the unit. The record must include the amounts and dates of all payments received from or on behalf of the obligor and disbursed to the obligee.
(b) An obligor or obligee may request that the Title IV-D agency investigate an alleged discrepancy between the child support payment record provided by the state disbursement unit under Subsection (a) and the payment records maintained by the obligor or obligee. The obligor or obligee making the request must provide to the Title IV-D agency documentation of the alleged discrepancy, including a canceled check or other evidence of a payment or disbursement at issue.
(c) The Title IV-D agency shall respond to a request under Subsection (b) not later than the 20th day after the date the agency receives the request. If, after an investigation, the agency determines that the child support payment record maintained by the state disbursement unit should be amended, the state disbursement unit shall immediately make the required amendment to the record and notify the obligor or obligee who made the request under Subsection (b) of that amendment.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1085, Sec. 1, eff. June 20, 2003.

Sec. 234.010. DIRECT DEPOSIT OF CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENTS.
(a) The state disbursement unit authorized under this chapter may transmit a child support payment to an obligee by electronic funds transfer if the obligee maintains an account with a financial institution.
(b) The work group convened under this subchapter may develop a plan to assist an obligee who does not have an account with a financial institution to obtain an account.
(c) The work group may determine whether it is feasible and cost-effective for the state to administer an electronic benefits transfer system for child support obligees and may recommend implementation of such a system to the Title IV-D agency.
(d) After receiving any recommendations by the work group under Subsection (c), the Title IV-D agency or the vendor selected by the Title IV-D agency to operate the state disbursement unit may provide for electronic benefits transfer, if the request for proposals issued by the Title IV-D agency and any contract resulting from the selection of a vendor to provide the services specified in the request for proposals provides for electronic benefits transfer.
(e) The work group may recommend and the Title IV-D agency may establish procedures to implement this section.
(f) The Title IV-D agency, after receiving the recommendation of the work group, may require an obligee to receive payments by direct deposit to the obligee's bank account or by electronic benefits transfer to an account established by the Title IV-D agency or the state disbursement unit if the account is established at no cost to the obligee.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1072, Sec. 6, Sept. 1, 1999. Renumbered from Sec. 234.006 by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 21.001(33), eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

Sec. 234.011. USE OF ELECTRONIC BENEFITS TRANSFER FOR CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENTS.
The Title IV-D agency, in coordination with the Texas Department of Human Services and the comptroller of public accounts, shall study the use of an existing electronic benefits transfer system to determine the advisability of and method for implementation of a debit card child support system. If it is determined that such a system is feasible and cost-effective, these agencies shall begin implementation of such a system. These agencies must report their findings and progress to the legislature by December 1, 2000.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1072, Sec. 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Renumbered from Sec. 234.007 by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 21.001(34), eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

SUBCHAPTER B. STATE DIRECTORY OF NEW HIRES

Sec. 234.101. DEFINITIONS.
In this subchapter:
(1) "Employee" means an individual who is an employee within the meaning of Chapter 24 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section 3401(c)). The term does not include an employee of a state agency performing intelligence or counterintelligence functions if the head of the agency has determined that reporting employee information under this subchapter could endanger the safety of the employee or compromise an ongoing investigation or intelligence activity.
(2) "Employer" has the meaning given that term by Section 3401(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section 3401(d)) and includes a governmental entity and a labor organization, as that term is identified in Section 2(5) of the National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. Section 152(5)), including an entity, also known as a "hiring hall," used by the labor organization and an employer to carry out requirements of an agreement between the organization and an employer described in Section 8(f)(3) of that Act (29 U.S.C. Section 158(f)(3)).
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 94, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.

Sec. 234.102. OPERATION OF NEW HIRE DIRECTORY.
In cooperation with the Texas Workforce Commission, the Title IV-D agency shall develop and operate a state directory to which employers in the state shall report each newly hired or rehired employee in accordance with the requirements of 42 U.S.C. Section 653a.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 94, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 178, Sec. 12, eff. Aug. 30, 1999.

Sec. 234.103. CONTRACTS AND COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS.
The Title IV-D agency may enter into cooperative agreements and contracts as necessary to create and operate the directory authorized under this subchapter.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 94, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 178, Sec. 13, eff. Aug. 30, 1999.

Sec. 234.104. PROCEDURES.
The Title IV-D agency by rule shall establish procedures for reporting employee information and for operating a state directory of new hires meeting the requirements of federal law.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 94, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 178, Sec. 14, eff. Aug. 30, 1999.